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Turtle Habitat
Ocean turtles inhabit tropical and subtropical waters around the world, but in the case of the leatherback turtle, it reaches the wintry waters of Alaska plus the European Arctic occasionally.
However some species have a wide circulation, an example of a limited distribution may be the Flatback sea turtle (Natator depressus) which only recides on the continental shelf of Australia, including Papua New Guinea and Indonesia. Likewise, the Kemp’s Ridley ocean turtle (Lepidochelys kempii) inhabits only part of the American continent.
The main regions of the world together with the presence of sea turtles, separated by species, happen to be below.
Golf course sea turtle (Chelonia mydas) - the Atlantic Ocean, Gulf of Mexico, Puerto Rico, Mediterranean and beyond, African coasts, Northern Down under, Argentine, Pacific Ocean.
Loggerhead marine turtle (Caretta caretta) -- coastal bays and streams of all continents, except Antarctica.
Kemp’s Ridley sea turtle (Lepidochelys kempii) - the Gulf of Mexico, South of the United States and some specimens in Morocco plus the Mediterranean Sea.
Olive Ridley ocean turtle (Lepidochelys olivacea) - Mexico, Panama, Costa Rica and India.
Hawksbill sea turtle (Eretmochelys imbricata) - Indo-Pacific Regions, Africa, Brazil, Down under.
Flatback sea turtle (Natator depressus) - Australian shorelines as well as southern Indonesia and Papua New Guinea.
Leatherback sea turtle (Dermochelys coriacea) - It has an extensive syndication around the world. The Gulf of Alaska, Argentina, South Africa, A bunch of states (USA), Tasmania and India are just some of the places where this lives.
The adults stay in shallow water and near the coasts, although sometimes they enter the wide open sea. They live quietly with other living creatures from the marine fauna, and some stay close to the coral reefs or rocky areas.
The normal habitat of sea turtles includes feeding, migration, breeding, and nesting areas.
Beaches are paramount for these reptiles since the females come to the shore to deposit their particular eggs into the nests.
Estuaries, brackish areas where water from your ocean mixes with freshwater from the rivers, mangroves, and seagrass with tall vegetation are also part of their natural environment. The high diversity of aquatic plants and wild animals complement the environment of the frogs that live there.
The coral reefs, which add color and beauty to the seabed, also provide habitat for more than 530 marine organisms, including sea turtles.
Coastal development, human being disturbance, ocean pollution and artificial lighting are progressively severe problems for chelonians, as their spaces keep minimizing every day.
Marine turtles migrate for two factors, searching for food or replica. Trips are hundreds yet sometimes thousands of miles long, depending on the species and the accomplishment of their quest.
The Leatherback sea turtle (Dermochelys coriacea) is the species with the lengthiest migrations, traveling around 6th, 000 km each year. It crosses the Pacific Ocean via Asia to the west coastline of the United States to get more food.
Putting surface sea turtles (Chelonia mydas) travel approximately 2, 100 km across the Pacific Ocean to reach the waters surrounding the Local Islands.
The Kemp’s Ridley sea turtle (Lepidochelys kempii) cover two main routes within the region of the Gulf: one to the north, towards the Mississippi area, and the additional to the south of Mexico achieving the Yucatan Peninsula, in the Standard bank of Campeche.
In the case of hawksbill sea turtles, they have different migratory patterns. Some specimens show long migrations during breeding seasons, others travel short distances, and some do not migrate at all.
Flatback ocean turtles (Natator depressus) help to make trips within the Australian coasts, covering up to 1, 300 km.
The Olive Ridley sea turtles travel over the eastern Pacific Ocean and the American indian Ocean, while for the Loggerhead sea turtles (Caretta caretta) there is not known how many miles they travel, but are thought to be thousands.
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